Boat Safety: Smart Tips Every Parent and Kid Should Know
Every summer, tragic headlines remind us how quickly water-related outings can turn deadly. Many boating accidents involving children happen simply because parents didn’t know their children were even on the water or didn’t realize the risk associated with an outing on a boat.
At Big Blue Swim School, we teach kids to be strong, confident swimmers. We also believe that awareness and education in boat safety are equally essential, especially as children become more independent.
This guide helps parents understand the real risks of recreational boating, provides smart boating safety tips for teens and older kids, and outlines the essentials of boat safety equipment that every family should know before heading out on the water.
Boating Accidents: A Real Risk for Youth
Boating safety isn’t just a concern for extreme sports or professional sailors. According to the U.S. Coast Guard’s 2022 Recreational Boating Statistics, 4,040 boating accidents resulted in 636 deaths and 2,222 injuries. Of those, 54 fatalities and 459 injuries involved individuals between the ages of 0 and 19—a sobering reminder that children and teens are not immune to serious water-related incidents.
Many of these tragedies happened during seemingly casual outings like an afternoon at the lake, a boat ride with friends, or unsupervised time near water. Without proper planning and boat safety protocols, even strong swimmers can be at risk.
Why Boating Is More Dangerous Than It Looks
Boat safety can be deceiving. Because they're not swimming, many kids and parents feel secure, but the reality tells a different story:
- No seatbelts, no brakes: Boats lack the basic safety features common in cars.
- Environmental unpredictability: Water conditions can change in an instant, especially with sudden weather shifts or boat wakes.
- Emergency response delays: Help often takes longer to arrive on the water than on land.
- Drowning happens silently: Contrary to dramatic portrayals, drowning is usually quiet and not attention-grabbing.
The National Safe Boating Council reports that the leading causes of accidents are “operator inattention, operator inexperience, improper lookout, excessive speed, and machinery failure.” When teens and young adults operate or ride in boats without proper training or supervision, the risk multiplies.
Common Boating Hazards
Understanding the risks is the first step to prevention. These are some of the most common causes of boating injuries, according to Boat-Ed by Kalkomey Enterprises, LLC:
- Falling overboard: This is the top cause of fatal accidents, especially without a life jacket.
- Capsizing or swamping: Small boats can easily tip in response to sudden movement or uneven weight distribution.
- Collisions with other boats: This is most common when the operator isn’t paying attention or is under the influence.
- Reckless or unlicensed operation: Teens without proper training may speed, misjudge distances, or ignore navigation rules.
Wearing a life jacket greatly improves your odds of surviving a boating incident, regardless of the cause.
Boating Safety Tips for Parents
Whether your child is boating with you or with friends, it’s essential that you stay engaged and informed.
1. Know where your child is going: Ask directly if boating is involved. Don’t assume a hangout “by the lake” means staying onshore.
2. Confirm supervision and driver qualifications: Is a licensed or experienced adult in charge of the boat?
3. Require life jackets: Insist that everyone onboard wears a Coast Guard-approved life jacket—not just bring one along. Here’s how to choose the right vest.
4. Set clear rules: No roughhousing, no unsupervised outings, and use the buddy system. Phones should be charged, and check-ins scheduled.
5. Keep communication open: Establish a time to call or text during the outing and ask for a location update.
Consistent messaging and boundaries make your teen more likely to follow smart boat safety habits.
Boat Safety Rules Every Teen Should Know
Whether they’re passengers or drivers, teens should follow these non-negotiables:
- Wear a life jacket at all times: Even experienced swimmers can get knocked unconscious or caught in a current.
- No standing or horseplay while moving: Most overboard incidents happen due to goofing around.
- Know how to signal for help: Marine hand signals, a whistle, or a horn can draw attention in an emergency.
- Respect the captain: Whether it’s you, a friend’s parent, or another teen with training, the boat’s operator sets the rules.
- Be cautious jumping or swimming off the boat: The engine must be off, and the water should be checked for depth and current.
- Don’t drive without proper training: Most states require boater education for teens.
What If Your Teen Is Driving?
If your teen is old enough and has earned the certification to operate a boat, it’s critical that they understand their responsibilities. Here's what to stress:
- Have the proper boater education certificate: Check your state's laws via USCG Boating Education.
- No phones while driving: Distractions can be deadly.
- Follow navigation rules: Know right-of-way rules, wake zones, and speed limits.
- Adjust speed: Base the speed of the boat on weather and water conditions.
How to Prepare Your Family Before Boating
Preparation is your strongest defense. Make it part of your family’s routine:
Hold a Family Safety Session
Teach how to properly wear life jackets, identify hazards, and call for help.
Use a Boat Safety Equipment Checklist
- Life jackets for all passengers
- Marine whistle or horn
- First aid kit
- Emergency flares or a flashlight
- Drinking water
- Sunscreen
- A waterproof radio or a charged cell phone
BOATERexam.com® offers a printable checklist to help keep you organized.
Practice Emergency Drills
What should your teen do if someone falls overboard or the boat capsizes? Run through these scenarios ahead of time.
Encourage Leadership and Responsibility
Teach older kids to set a good example, speak up when they feel unsafe, and never cave to peer pressure.
What to Do in a Boating Emergency
Preparation reduces panic. If something goes wrong, BOATsmart’s guidelines and the U.S. Coast Guard outline how to respond.
If someone falls overboard:
- Stay calm.
- Throw a flotation device.
- Use a whistle or horn to alert others.
- Do not jump in unless you’re trained and the scene is safe.
If the boat capsizes:
- Stay with the boat—it’s easier for rescuers to spot.
- Try to climb on top of the overturned vessel.
- Use hand signals or sound devices to get attention.
If someone is injured:
- Call 911 or use a marine radio.
- If trained, begin CPR immediately.
- Keep a boat safety equipment kit with emergency supplies on board.
Organizations like the American CPR Care Association offer CPR certification, and it’s a valuable skill for any member of a family who enjoys being near the water.
Build Confidence Through Swimming and Safety
At Big Blue Swim School, we believe that building water confidence involves more than just swimming laps; it’s about knowing what to do when something goes wrong. We incorporate safety education into every lesson because we want our families to take boat safety just as seriously as learning to swim.
Boating is a great way to enjoy the summer, but it’s only fun if everyone comes home safely. Educating your child about boating safety, ensuring they have the right boat safety equipment, and staying informed as a parent are the best ways to protect your child on and around the water.
Discover the best option for swim lessons for your family with Big Blue. Book a free trial lesson today!